INFORMAION ABOUT GULMOHAR TREE
Delonix regia is a species of flowering plant in the bean family Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae native to Madagascar. It is noted for its fern-like leaves and flamboyat display of orange-red flowers over summer. It many tropical parts of the world it is grown an ornamental tree and in english it is given name royal poinciana, flamboyat, flame of the forest, or flame tree.
This species was previously placed in the genus poinciana, named for phillippe de Longvilliers de Poincy, the 17th century governor of saint christopher. It is a non-nodulating legume.
The flower of Delonix regia are large, with four speading scarlet or orange-red petals up to 8 cm long, and a fifth upright petal called the standard, which is slightly larger and spotted with yellow and white. They appear in corymbs along at the ends of branches. the naturally occurring variety flavida has yellow flowers. the pods are green and flaccid when young and turn dark-brown and woody. They can be up to 60 cm long and 5 cm wide.
The seeds are small, weighing around 0.4 g on average. The compound leaves have a feather appearance and are a characteristic light, bright green. Each leaf is 30-50 cm long with 20 to 40 pairs of primery leaflets or pinnae each divided into 10-20 pairs of secondary leaflets or pinnules. Pollen grains are elongated, approximately 52 microns in size.
The tree is planted in India, where it is referred to as the May-flower tree,Gulmohar or gul mohr in West Bengal, Odisha and Sri Lanka. It is also grow in Karachi, Pakistan. In Mauritius and La Reunion it announce the comming of the new year.
GULMOHAR TREE IMAGES
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